Referral to emergency

If any of the following are present or suspected, please refer the patient to the emergency department (via ambulance if necessary) or seek emergent medical advice if in a remote region.

  • nil

Please contact the on-call registrar to discuss your concerns prior to referral.

For clinical advice, please telephone the relevant specialty service.

Northern Adelaide Local Health Network 

Southern Adelaide Local Health Network

  • Flinders Medical Centre (08) 8204 5511, after hours on-call service for patients of all ages until 11:00 pm

Women’s and Children’s Hospital Network


Inclusions

  • vitiligo
  • inherited dyspigmentation

Exclusions

  • referral for excimer laser

Triage categories

Category 1 (appointment clinically indicated within 30 days)

  • nil

Category 2 (appointment clinically indicated within 90 days)

  • extensive or rapidly progressing vitiligo

Category 3 (appointment clinically indicated within 365 days)

  • progressive vitiligo causing psychosocial distress
  • inherited or acquired pigmentary changes requiring diagnosis

Additional information to assist triage categorisation

  • details of previous treatments

Clinical management advice

Women's and Children's Hospital (WCH) does not have on site access to ultraviolet B (UVB) but can facilitate access to UVB with private dermatologists. Flinders Medical Centre has on site access to phototherapy.

Vitiligo

Prognosis is poor. Significant spontaneous repigmentation is rare. Response to treatment is unpredictable and incomplete, and relapse is common

Vitiligo not on face or body fold, consider daily Tacrolimus 0.1% ointment M-F; Elocon ointment Sat/Sun for three months then review

Vitiligo on the face/body folds consider Pimecrolimus 1% cream/Tacrolimus 0.1% ointment daily for three months then review

Clinical resources

Consumer resources

Reason for request

  • to establish a diagnosis
  • for treatment or intervention
  • for advice and management
  • for specialist to take over management
  • for a specified test/investigation the General Practitioner cannot order
  • for other reason (e.g. rapidly accelerating disease progression)
  • transfer of care from another tertiary service
  • clinical judgement indicates a referral for specialist review is necessary.

Patient demographic details

  • full name, including aliases
  • date of birth
  • residential and postal address
  • telephone contact number/s – home, mobile and alternative
  • Medicare number, where eligible
  • name of the parent or caregiver, if appropriate
  • preferred language and interpreter requirements
  • identifies as Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander

Clinical modifiers

  • impact on employment
  • impact on education
  • impact on home
  • impact on activities of daily living
  • impact on ability to care for others
  • impact on personal frailty or safety
  • identifies as Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander

Other relevant information

  • Willingness to have surgery, where surgery is a likely intervention.
  • Choice to be treated as a public or private patient.
  • Compensable status, e.g. DVA, Work Cover, Motor Vehicle Insurance, etc.
  • Relevant social history, including identifying if you feel your patient is from a vulnerable population, under guardianship/out-of-home care arrangements and/or requires a third party to receive correspondence on their behalf.
  • Triage of a specialist outpatient referral is based on clinical decision making to allocate an appropriate urgency categorisation.
  • Where appropriate and where available, the referral may be streamed to an associated public allied health and/or nursing service. Access to some specific services may include initial assessment and management by associated public allied health and/or nursing, which may either facilitate or negate the need to see the public medical specialist.
  • A change in patient circumstance (such as condition deteriorating or pregnancy) may affect the urgency categorisation and should be communicated as soon as possible.
  • All new referrals will be triaged by a consultant and appointment times scheduled according to clinical urgency.

Adolescents transitioning from paediatric to adult specialist services require a formal handover from paediatric specialist clinician to adult specialist clinician as well as a formal referral from the referring specialist to ensure initial transfer of care is completed.

The General Practitioners role in this process is to provide support to patients as part of holistic care. All ongoing referrals to specialists can subsequently be provided by the General Practitioner once the transfer of care has occurred.